The Mechanics of Being Human

The Mechanics of Being Human
Gael Rougegrez and NAO robot “Ange”. Photo © by Laurent Philippe

"ROBOT"
Blanka Li and Dancers
BAM Howard Gilman Opera House
Brooklyn, NY
June 11, 2015


If you ever wondered what kind of future it would be where robots are ubiquitous, Blanca Li’s “ROBOT” can suggest only one answer: a funny and entertaining one. From the theme-setting opening scene, where a single dancer, Gael Rougegrez, stood on a dark stage with projections of various human and robotic forms making him at times flesh and at times machine, the Spanish-born choreographer’s show with its eight dancers, seven NAO robots and Maywa Denki’s all-mechanical orchestra, presented a 90-minute illustration of the human-machine relationships and identity, with all their quirky, funny and complicated sides.

Despite its name, “ROBOT” mostly focused on humans – in their robotic movements, their simulated creation of and preoccupation with machines and ultimately their relationships with them. It made sense of course, since as Hollywood learned long ago, when given the choice among machines, aliens and people, audiences prefer to focus on Team Human. With this show being less of an us-versus-them and more of an us-and­-them proposition, the work seemed to focus on how the dynamics of our world change with our creation of machines and in part exploring and projecting the mechanical side of life. 

Dancers Alisahka Hilsum, Margalida Riera Roig, Gael Rougegrez, Yann Hervé, Emilie Camacho. Photo © by Laurent Philippe

In their first appearance, the eight dancers in slight nude costumes performed slow isolated movements in line with each other, with small more fluid solos that were interspersed throughout the scene. The dancing highlighted the capacity and structure of the human body with each bend and curve of the body and the range of motion in the transitions, and the accompanying recording of a heart beat rhythm and running water suggested complementing vitality and fluidity, qualities a robot counterpart could never have. This, and a similar section toward the end of the show, provided some balance to the rest of Li’s work which otherwise had the humans frenziedly work at a machine factory (presumably creating the robots and other machines) and then interact with their creations. In many instances these interplays were infused with such enthusiasm and fascination that they bordered on hilarious fetishism; the dancers would care for a robot as though it were a child, adoringly swarm a robot en group while it sang “Besame Mucho” and flirted with a robot, among other interactions. 

As interesting and amusing as this aspect was, the bulk of the work’s innovation and entertainment value -- and, ironically, human charm as well -- came from the few sections where Aldebaran Robotics company’s NAO robots, each with its own name and purportedly personality as well, took the stage.

The show’s highly advanced, adorable looking 23-inch tall machines from the French robotics company are far from obscure in the robotics world. Since their creation in 2008 they’ve grown to find new roles in the human world, from educational uses, to treatment of children on the autism spectrum, to providing basic companionship (assuming you could afford the nearly $10,000 price tag). Dance, of course, is a whole different frontier, and Li’s design had the robots plié, developpé and mimic the humans’ more modern movements with remarkable synchronicity and precision until they would topple over and try to right themselves back up to the laughter and supportive cheering on of the audience.  

Dancer Margalida Riera Roig and NAO robot “Pierre”. Photo © by Magali Bragard

It was light, cheeky and endearing entertainment, particularly in the first scene when it happened one-on-one with a human. There, Rougegrez performed a duet of sorts with a toddler-like machine, teaching it how to walk and dance. The interaction between the two characters distinctly resembled a parenting scene, with Rougegrez patiently helping the little guy learn to walk despite many falls and then graduate to ballet moves. Though one of them lacked emotional capacity, there seemed to be a connection there, and the robot endearingly did all it could to act and be like his human caretaker, and even showed offense by shaking his head at Rougegrez diluting his attention by adding four more robots to the stage.

This and the other robot scenes that followed brought charm and cause for laughter every time the machines reappeared on the stage, whether to talk, sing or dance with the human performers, and had a distinctly different feel to the more serious humans-only sections. As a third dimension, Denki’s all-mechanical orchestra comprised of odd little machines, which when started by the dancers served as both stage décor and odd music accompaniment, added static and purely mechanical components to the show, though their significance, and musical merit, was less apparent. 

With all its zany sides, what the show lacked was a singular cohesive message, but maybe that’s for the best. When toward the end the dancers again appeared in stripped down choreography against a background of scrolling letters and codes, blending with the matrix and finding themselves dancing connected to attached strings connected to the ceiling, the mindless steps could be interpreted as an unbreakable connection to technology after all the fun that came earlier. But if the point there was that the machines’ binds, once created, were inescapable, it was too serious to consider after an hour and a half of so much fun.

copyright © 2015 by Marianne Adams

Read more

Roll Over, Beethoven

Roll Over, Beethoven


"Walpurgisnacht Ballet", "Flower Festival in Genzano Pas de Deux", "The Wind-Up", Opus 19/The Dreamer"
New York City Ballet
David H. Koch Theater
New York, NY
January 23, 2026


The premiere of Justin Peck’s new ballet “The Wind-Up”, was the centerpiece of this program. He used the first movement of Beethoven’s “Eroica Symphony” and a cast of six of the most interesting and vibrant of NYCB’s currently packed roster.  Balanchine’s “Walpurgisnacht Ballet” which is set

By Mary Cargill
Mood Music

Mood Music


"Kammermusik No. 2", "Le Tombeau de Couperin", "Antique Epigraphs", "Raymonda Variations"
New York City Ballet
David H. Koch Theater
New York, NY
January 23, 2026


The four ballets (three by Balanchine and one—“Antique Epigraphs”—by Robbins) on this program were all plotless explorations of the different atmospheres created by the composers, ranging from the jagged tones of Hindemith’s “Kammermusik No. 2”, the classical calm of Maurice Ravel’s “Le Tombeau de Couperin”, the mysterious Grecian echoes of Claude

By Mary Cargill
First and Last

First and Last


"Serenade", "Prodigal Son", "Paquita"
New York City Ballet
David H. Koch Theater
New York, NY
January 22, 2026


This evening’s ballets were a a series of firsts and lasts; Balanchine’s “Serenade” (1935) is the first ballet he made in the US, his “Prodigal Son” is the last of his works performed by the Diaghilev company, and Alexei Ratmansky’s “Paquita” (2025), while certainly not the first or the last work he has made for NYCB, is the first

By Mary Cargill
All That Worth Protecting

All That Worth Protecting


“When the Water Breaks,” “Monarcas,” “Floes,” “Symbiotic Twins,” “Network,” “After the Rain,” “Asylum,” “Moss Anthology: Variation #5b (2025)”
vildwerk.
New York Live Arts
New York, NY
December 17, 2025


Dance lovers are drawn to dance because of its inherent beauty: visual, musical, and in story ballets, narrative. And it’s no coincidence. Humans are creatures captivated by beauty, whether born of nature or shaped by human effort. And so, when vildwerk., a three-year-old nonprofit with an urgent mission, married an

By Marianne Adams